???? 據能源之聲3月23日消息， BP公司對其在英國北海的石油和天然氣資產價值進行了27.9億美元(20億英鎊)的減值。
????在BP運營的所有省份中，該地區的資產減記最重，2020年全球資產減值損失達129億美元(93億英鎊)。
????BP在發布2020年年度報告時表示，英國資產縮水20億英鎊，主要是因為該公司在去年油價暴跌后下調了對未來油價的假設。
????設得蘭群島以西的希斯哈林油田是“主要”資產之一，遭受了重大減值損失，損失達11.8億美元(8.51億英鎊)。
????BP還提到了位于北海的ETAP生產中心，該中心價值減少了7.47億美元(5.387億英鎊)。
????這家石油巨頭此前披露了一些2020年的資產減值估計，但在今年2月發布的全年業績中沒有包括按地區劃分的資產減值。
????希斯哈林油田減值是全球第三大單項資產減值，僅次于印度的KGD6資產減值13.1億美元(9.448億英鎊)，毛里塔尼亞和塞內加爾的Tortua資產減值額高達19億美元(13.7億英鎊)。
????資產減值緊隨英國北海之后的是美國(27.4億美元)、特立尼達(24億美元)、毛里塔尼亞和塞內加爾(19億美元)，它們是減值最嚴重的地區。
????BP公司上個月公布了全年業績，由于全球疫情和原油價格暴跌造成的沉重打擊，該公司全年稅前虧損180億英鎊。
????年度報告中還包括該公司在氣候目標方面的進展，將范圍1和范圍2的排放量比其2019年基準降低了16％。
????不包括在俄羅斯石油公司的股份，其直接的石油和天然氣上游業務的排放量減少了9%。
????裘寅 編譯自 能源之聲
????原文如下：
????BP takes ￡2bn hit on value of UK North Sea assets
????BP has taken a $2.79bn (￡2billion) impairment on the value of its oil and gas assets in the UK North Sea.
????The region accounted for the heaviest write-downs of any province globally that BP operates in, with worldwide impairment losses standing at $12.9 billion (￡9.3bn) in 2020.
????Publishing its annual report for 2020, BP said the UK’s ￡2bn devaluation of assets was primarily due the company cutting assumptions for the future oil price, following last year’s crash.
????The Schiehallion field west of Shetland was one of the “principal” assets with significant impairment losses, taking a $1.18bn hit (￡851m).
????BP also cited the ETAP production hub in the North Sea, which wrote-down $747m (￡538.7m) of its value.
????The oil giant has previously disclosed some estimates of its impairments for 2020, but did not include breakdowns by region in its full-year results published in February.
????Schiehallion was the third-largest write-down of any individual asset globally, after KGD6 in India, costing $1.31bn (￡944.8m) and Tortue in Mauritania and Senegal taking a whopping $1.9bn impairment (￡1.37bn).
????The UK North Sea was followed by the US ($2.74bn), Trinidad ($2.4bn) and Mauritania and Senegal ($1.9bn) as the regions with the heaviest devaluations.
????BP reported full-year results last month, recording pre-tax losses of f18billion as Covid and the crude price crash took their toll.
????Also in the annual report was progress on the firm’s climate goals, reducing scope 1 and 2 emissions by a combined 16% on its 2019 baseline.
????Emissions from its direct oil and gas upstream business, excluding its stake in Rosneft, reduced by 9%.
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