???? 據(jù)安迅思3月31日消息稱，路透社報(bào)道，豐田已經(jīng)在澳大利亞墨爾本啟動(dòng)了一個(gè)太陽(yáng)能氫生產(chǎn)設(shè)施。
????該工廠將每天生產(chǎn)80公斤的氫，用于商用和客運(yùn)燃料電池電動(dòng)汽車。氫氣是由一個(gè)200kW的電解槽產(chǎn)生的，它利用太陽(yáng)能發(fā)電，將水分解成氫和氧。
????該汽車制造商將于4月將20輛Mirai氫燃料電池汽車引入澳大利亞，并將它們組建成車隊(duì)，以獲得有關(guān)其運(yùn)行情況的反饋。墨爾本西部的工廠是全球最大的生產(chǎn)、儲(chǔ)存和分配氫氣的工廠。
????豐田已經(jīng)售出了大約1萬(wàn)輛未來(lái)汽車，主要是銷往日本和美國(guó)。豐田澳大利亞未來(lái)技術(shù)和出行管理經(jīng)理Matthew MacLeod說(shuō)道：“在澳大利亞，加油基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施一直是引進(jìn)Mirai等開(kāi)創(chuàng)性車輛的最大挑戰(zhàn)。因此，這是朝著糾正這一目標(biāo)邁出的重要一步。”
????與大多數(shù)其他富裕國(guó)家形成鮮明對(duì)比的是，澳大利亞被視為在全球范圍內(nèi)減少交通運(yùn)輸部門碳排放的落后者，沒(méi)有針對(duì)清潔車輛（甚至包括混合動(dòng)力或電池電動(dòng)車輛）制定目標(biāo)或提供補(bǔ)貼。
????根據(jù)MRC的消息，意大利Enel集團(tuán)的可再生能源子公司Enel Green Power (EGP)與Maire Tecnimont(意大利羅馬)已同意在美國(guó)共同開(kāi)發(fā)和建設(shè)一座綠色制氫工廠。具體地點(diǎn)尚未公布。
????曹海斌 摘譯自 安迅思
????原文如下：
????Toyota began producing green hydrogen in Australia
????Toyota has started up a solar-powered hydrogen production facility in Melbourne, Australia, said Reuters.
????The facility will produce up to 80kg/day of hydrogen, for use in commercial and passenger fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs). The hydrogen is produced by a 200kW electrolyser that uses solar-based electricity to split water into hydrogen and oxygen components.
????The automaker is bringing in 20 of its Mirai hydrogen fuel cell cars to Australia in April, placing them in fleets to gain feedback on how they run. The site west of Melbourne is also its biggest globally in terms of producing, storing and dispensing hydrogen.
????Toyota has sold some 10,000 Mirai vehicles, mostly in Japan and the United States. “Here in Australia, refuelling infrastructure has been the biggest challenge, and still is, to introducing pioneering vehicles like the Mirai. So this is an important step forward to rectifying that,” said Matthew MacLeod, Toyota Australia’s manager of future technologies and mobility.
????Australia is seen as a laggard in the global drive to cut carbon emissions from the transport sector, with no targets or subsidies for cleaner vehicles - even for hybrid or battery electric vehicles, in stark contrast to most other rich nations.
????As per MRC, Enel Green Power (EGP), the renewable energy subsidiary of Italy’s Enel Group, and Maire Tecnimont (Rome, Italy) have agreed to work together on the development and construction of a green hydrogen production plant in the US. A specific location has not been given.
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