據離岸工程網站6月16日消息 瑞典倫丁能源公司周三表示，公司已向韓國煉油廠GS-Caltex出售了一批在生產點被認證為碳中和的石油貨物，這是挪威Johan Sverdrup油田首次出售此類原油。

　　倫丁表示，公司從Sverdrup油田開采的原油已獲得天祥集團（Intertek Group）的認證，該集團今年早些時候還批準了這家石油公司從另一個北海油田開采的第一批碳中和原油。

　　從勘探、開發和Scope 1和2排放來看，該石油將被視為碳中和，但不包括石油最終用途造成的主要排放（Scope 3）。

　　倫丁能源表示，Sverdrup石油平臺由陸地水力發電提供動力，因此每生產一桶石油當量的原油，只排放0.45公斤二氧化碳，約為全球平均水平的2.5%。

　　倫丁能源公司在周三的一份聲明中稱：“公司隨后采取進一步措施，利用高質量的天然碳捕獲項目來中和凈殘余排放。”

　　此前該公司曾表示，將利用植樹項目來中和此類排放。

　　倫丁能源表示：“所有來自Johan Sverdrup的未來凈產量都將通過天祥集團的碳零排放標準認證。”

　　天祥集團為包括家樂福、康菲和聯合利華在內的客戶提供了認證，該集團參與了測試、檢驗和驗證，以確保產品符合質量、安全、環境和其他標準。

　　倫丁能源持有Equinor運營的Johan Sverdrup 20%的股份，Johan Sverdrup為西歐最大的油田，日產量為53.5萬桶油當量。其他所有者為Aker BP、TotalEnergies和Petoro。

　　吳恒磊 編譯自 離岸工程

　　原文如下：

　　Lundin Energy Sells 'Carbon neutral' Oil to South Korea's GS Caltex

　　Lundin Energy has sold an oil cargo certified as carbon neutral at the point of production to South Korean refiner GS Caltex in the first such sale of crude from Norway's Johan Sverdrup field, the Swedish company said on Wednesday.

　　Lundin said its crude from the Sverdrup field had been certified by Intertek Group, which earlier this year also gave its stamp of approval to the oil firm's first carbon-neutral cargo from a different North Sea field.

　　The oil will be counted as carbon neutral from exploration, development and scope 1 and 2 emissions, but the major emissions caused by the oil's final use, or scope 3 emissions, are not included.

　　The Sverdrup oil platforms are powered by hydroelectric electricity from land and thus only emit 0.45 kilograms of CO2 emissions per barrel of oil equivalent produced, or around 2.5% of the global average, Lundin said.

　　"Lundin Energy has then taken the further step to neutralize net residual emissions using high quality, natural carbon capture projects," the company said in a statement on Wednesday.

　　It has previously said it will use tree-planting projects to neutralize such emissions.

　　"All future net production from Johan Sverdrup will be certified as carbon neutrally produced by Intertek under its CarbonZero standard," Lundin said.

　　Intertek Group, which provided Lundin's certification, is involved in testing and inspection and verification to ensure that products meet quality, safety, environmental and other standards for clients including Carrefour, ConocoPhillips and Unilever.

　　Lundin holds a 20% stake in Equinor-operated Johan Sverdrup, western Europe's largest oilfield with daily output of 535,000 barrels of oil equivalent per day. The other owners are Aker BP, TotalEnergies, and Petoro.

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