據(jù)油價(jià)網(wǎng)6月27日?qǐng)?bào)道， 馬來(lái)西亞國(guó)家石油公司（馬國(guó)油）預(yù)測(cè)，該國(guó)原油產(chǎn)量將在2024年達(dá)到每日約200萬(wàn)桶石油當(dāng)量的峰值。

馬國(guó)油勘探和生產(chǎn)部門負(fù)責(zé)人阿迪夫·祖爾基夫利在能源亞洲會(huì)議上表示，馬國(guó)油的主要產(chǎn)出是天然氣，而且將保持這種狀態(tài)。馬國(guó)油的碳?xì)浠衔锂a(chǎn)量中，天然氣占據(jù)60%至70%。

祖爾基夫利說(shuō)：“我們繼續(xù)尋找更多的天然氣項(xiàng)目，在馬來(lái)西亞，我們需要繼續(xù)進(jìn)行一些石油勘探來(lái)填補(bǔ)我們的煉油廠。”

盡管預(yù)計(jì)產(chǎn)量將達(dá)到峰值，但該公司高管表示，馬國(guó)油正在尋求在國(guó)外擴(kuò)大天然氣產(chǎn)量的機(jī)會(huì)。他指出，馬國(guó)油在加拿大LNG項(xiàng)目中持有25%的股份，這將使其總產(chǎn)量每日增加約70萬(wàn)桶石油當(dāng)量。

然而，根據(jù)馬國(guó)油自身的產(chǎn)量數(shù)據(jù)，石油和天然氣產(chǎn)量似乎在去年達(dá)到峰值。據(jù)路透社報(bào)道，馬國(guó)油去年的日均產(chǎn)量為240萬(wàn)桶石油當(dāng)量。

6月26日，OPEC秘書長(zhǎng)預(yù)測(cè)全球石油需求將在2045年達(dá)到每日1.1億桶，并且在此期間能源需求將增長(zhǎng)23%。

與此同時(shí)，馬國(guó)油還計(jì)劃在其他領(lǐng)域?qū)崿F(xiàn)多元化：本周該公司宣布與道達(dá)爾能源和日本三井合作開(kāi)發(fā)碳捕獲和儲(chǔ)存能力。

隨著環(huán)保激進(jìn)人士和政府對(duì)減少排放越來(lái)越有壓力，碳捕獲和儲(chǔ)存引起了石油和天然氣行業(yè)的越來(lái)越多的關(guān)注。

環(huán)保激進(jìn)人士對(duì)碳捕獲和儲(chǔ)存并不是很支持，但一些石油和天然氣公司傾向于認(rèn)為與進(jìn)入風(fēng)能和太陽(yáng)能相比，這對(duì)它們來(lái)說(shuō)是最有意義的舉措。

胡耀東 譯自 油價(jià)網(wǎng)

原文如下：

Malaysia Expects Its Oil Production To Peak Next Year

Malaysia’s state-owned oil and gas company Petronas has forecast the country’s crude oil production will peak in 2024 at around 2 million barrels of oil equivalent daily.

The bulk of Petronas’ output is natural gas and it will remain this way, the company’s head of exploration and production, Adif Zulkifli, said at the Energy Asia conference, as quoted by Reuters.

Natural gas accounts for between 60% and 70% of Petronas’ hydrocarbon production.

"We continue to look for more gas portfolio, but of course, there is commitment in Malaysia, I think we need to continue to do some oil exploration to fill up our refineries," Zulkifli said.

Despite expectations of peak production, Petronas is looking for gas production expansion opportunities abroad, the executive also said, noting the Canada LNG project, where it holds a 25% stake, will add some 700,000 barrels of oil equivalent daily to its total.

based on the company’s own production figures, however, oil and gas output appears to have peaked last year. The daily average of Petronas in that year stood at 2.4 million barrels of oil equivalent, Reuters noted.

A day earlier, the secretary-general of OPEC forecast that global oil demand will rise to 110 million barrels daily by 2045, with overall energy demand rising by 23% over that period.

Meanwhile, the Malaysian company is also looking to diversify into other areas: it announced this week a business venture with TotalEnergies and Japanese Mitsui for the development of carbon capture and storage capabilities.

Carbon capture and storage is drawing growing interest from the oil and gas industry as pressure from activists and governments increases to reduce their emission footprint by any means necessary.

Activists are not big fans of CCS but some oil and gas companies tend to see it as a move that makes the most sense for them in comparison to entering wind and solar power.