據(jù)石油新聞2021年6月14日莫斯科報(bào)道，俄羅斯最大的原油生產(chǎn)商俄羅斯石油公司(俄油/Rosneft)日前表示，俄油已同意將其大型項(xiàng)目沃斯托克石油項(xiàng)目的5%股份出售給一個(gè)包括維多公司和Mercantile & Maritime能源公司在內(nèi)的財(cái)團(tuán)。

　　根據(jù)俄油的一份聲明，俄油首席執(zhí)行官伊戈?duì)?謝琴說(shuō)，“沃斯托克石油項(xiàng)目的資源潛力，石油的高質(zhì)量和其經(jīng)濟(jì)模式使這個(gè)項(xiàng)目成為全球能源行業(yè)中最具吸引力的投資目標(biāo)，世界大公司對(duì)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的高度興趣和領(lǐng)先投資銀行的評(píng)估證實(shí)了這一點(diǎn)。

　　沃斯托克石油項(xiàng)目的資產(chǎn)包括沃斯托克和帕亞哈油田群，估計(jì)總資源量超過(guò)60億噸或大約440億桶的優(yōu)質(zhì)原油。這個(gè)項(xiàng)目原油含硫量較低，為0.01% ~ 0.04%。

　　上述公司預(yù)計(jì)將在獲得必要的監(jiān)管和公司批準(zhǔn)后完成交易。

　　謝欽說(shuō)：“石油行業(yè)缺乏投資，以及世界人口的增長(zhǎng)和世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的繁榮，導(dǎo)致對(duì)能源的需求增加，從而增加了對(duì)新的石油項(xiàng)目的需求。“

　　他補(bǔ)充說(shuō)，俄油計(jì)劃進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)與這兩家公司的合作，包括在沃斯托克石油項(xiàng)目上的合作。

　　去年，托克公司同意持有這個(gè)項(xiàng)目10%的股份，這也反映了西方公司對(duì)俄羅斯上游項(xiàng)目的興趣，盡管氣候問(wèn)題日益令人擔(dān)憂。

　　俄油表示，沃斯托克石油項(xiàng)目的生產(chǎn)成本較低，其碳足跡比全球其他主要新石油項(xiàng)目低75%。

　　俄油計(jì)劃通過(guò)北海航線運(yùn)輸產(chǎn)自這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的原油。全球變暖促進(jìn)了這條航線的發(fā)展，這條航線通過(guò)北極水域通往歐洲和亞洲市場(chǎng)。俄油此前曾表示，2024年該個(gè)項(xiàng)目可能向全球市場(chǎng)供應(yīng)2500萬(wàn)噸或約50萬(wàn)桶/天的原油。

　　李峻 編譯自 石油新聞

　　原文如下：

　　Rosneft agrees to sell 5% in Vostok Oil to Vitol and Mercantile & Maritime Energy

　　Russia's largest crude producer Rosneft said June 10 that it has agreed on terms for sale of a 5% stake in its Vostok Oil megaproject to a consortium including Vitol and Mercantile & Maritime.

　　"The resource potential of the Vostok Oil project, the high quality of oil and its economic model make the project one of the most attractive investment targets in the global energy industry, which is confirmed by the high interest of large world companies in it and the assessments of leading investment banks," Rosneft CEO Igor Sechin said, according to a company statement.

　　Vostok Oil's assets include the Vankor and Payakha clusters and contain combined estimated resources of over 6 billion mt, or around 44 billion barrels of premium crude. Crude at the project has a low sulfur content ranging from 0.01%-0.04%.

　　The companies expect to close the deal after receiving necessary regulatory and corporate approvals.

　　"Lack of investment in the oil industry, as well as the growth of the world population and its prosperity, is leading to an increase in demand for energy, which increases the need for new types of projects," Sechin said.

　　He added that Rosneft plans to further increase cooperation with the two companies including within the Vostok Oil project.

　　The deal follows Trafigura's agreement to take a 10% stake in the project last year, and reflects ongoing interest in Russian upstream among Western companies, despite growing climate concerns.

　　Rosneft said that the project has low production costs and its carbon footprint is 75% lower than other major new global oil projects.

　　Rosneft plans to ship crude from the project via the Northern Sea Route. Warming temperatures are facilitating the development of the route, which ships to both European and Asian markets through Arctic waters. Rosneft said previously the project may supply 25 million mt, or around 500,000 b/d of oil to global markets in 2024.

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